If you’re considering planting native vegetation to protect your shoreline, here are some tips on how to get started:

The first step is to assess your site and determine what kind of vegetation will thrive in your specific conditions. This will depend on factors such as soil type, sun exposure, and proximity to the water.

Some common Michigan shoreline plants include wild rose, common elderberry, highbush cranberry, and red twig dogwood. These plants are adapted to the wet, sandy soils found along the shore, and can help stabilize the area while also providing habitat for wildlife.

Once you’ve assessed your site, it’s time to choose your plants. Look for species that are native to your region, as these will be best adapted to your climate and conditions.

Consider choosing a mix of shrubs, trees, and herbaceous plants to provide a diverse and stable ecosystem. Some good choices for Michigan shorelines include:

• Red Osier Dogwood: This shrub has bright red stems that add a splash of color to the shoreline. It can grow up to 10 feet tall and thrives in wet soils.
• Pussy Willow: This small tree has fuzzy, silvery buds that open to reveal soft, green leaves. It can grow up to 25 feet tall and prefers moist soils.
• Marsh Marigold: This herbaceous plant has bright yellow flowers that bloom in early spring. It can grow up to 12 inches tall and prefers wet soils.
• Blue Flag Iris: This herbaceous plant has showy, blue-purple flowers that bloom in late spring. It can grow up to 3 feet tall and prefers moist soils.
• Wild Bergamot: This herbaceous plant has pink-purple flowers that bloom in midsummer. It can grow up to 4 feet tall and prefers well-drained soils.

Before planting, it’s important to prepare your site by removing any invasive species or other unwanted plants. You may also need to amend the soil with organic matter to improve drainage and fertility.

If your shoreline is already eroded, you may need to consider installing a retaining wall or other structural erosion control measures before planting. This will help to stabilize the area and prevent further damage.

Once your site is prepared, it’s time to plant your vegetation. Follow the specific planting instructions for each plant, and be sure to water them regularly until they are established.

For maximum erosion control, plant your vegetation in clusters or rows to create a cohesive and stable ecosystem. You can also use mulch to help retain moisture and prevent weed growth.

Once your plants are established, it’s important to maintain them properly to ensure their continued health and effectiveness in erosion control. This may include regular watering, fertilization, and pruning to keep them in good shape.

You may also need to monitor your plants for pests and diseases, and take action if necessary to prevent damage.