As drought affects many regions in the United States, there has been a big push for homeowners and gardeners to make the switch to drought-tolerant landscapes. The focal point of this switch is native plants, specifically drought-resistant native perennials.

Native plants started gaining in popularity a few decades ago, when it was discovered that many ornamental and invasive species took up valuable habitat for local insects, birds and mammals. This started the movement to reintroduce native plants into their rightful landscapes.

(Featured Image: Summer Flowers by R. Larue)

Native perennials have adapted to live in the region they’re in, making them naturally more drought-tolerant than other non-native species. Native plants in general tend to require less upkeep and monitoring than other plants, since they’ve already adapted to the region’s average rainfall, sunlight, climate, and soil conditions.

As some areas start to experience less rainfall, native perennials have stood out as being the most resistant plants to this change in climate. The root systems of native plants generally grow deep underground, allowing them to search farther for moisture than non-native species can.

These native perennials are not only drought-resistant, but they are also low-maintenance and a part of the sustainable gardening movement. As native plants, they are adapted to local conditions and provide habitat and food for native wildlife. Additionally, they do not require fertilizers or pesticides, reducing the environmental impact of gardening.

Many native wildflowers and shrubs are already adapted to grow in various conditions such as poor soil or full sun. These plants are often long blooming to encourage maximum pollination during their growing season. Because of these adaptations, native plants are naturally eco friendly and beneficial to their surrounding environments.

In addition to adding drought tolerant plants to your yard, you can also create a garden design that can naturally retain moisture. Including organic matter such as grass clippings or well-placed rock gardens can help your garden beds naturally retain moisture.

You can also design your flower or vegetable garden to include water conservation engineering. Some ideas include installing a drip irrigation system to ensure consistently moist, but well-drained soil. A rain barrel is another good method for catching and saving any rainfall or precipitation that might fall during the growing season.

To plan your native perennial garden, start by doing research on plants that are native to your local region. It is helpful if you can find a native plant nursery near you that is well-versed on native species in your area.

Then determine the amount of sunlight and water your plot typically receives, use a moisture and sunlight meter. Choose your plants based on what will thrive in that area, and not just what the plant looks like. If you’re planting for insects, ask your local plant nursery what plants tend to attract pollinators and birds.

Plant in the spring, after the risk of frost has ended. In the first year, monitor your plants every few days to ensure they’re well-watered and growing at a reasonable pace. Once your native perennials are established, you will be able to enjoy the return of these plants for years to come.

Located in northern Michigan just 20 minutes west of Traverse City, Bright Lane Gardens is your go-to spot for locally native plants. We specialize in carrying some of the most popular native species, especially those used in pollinator and drought resistant gardens.

We have dedicated a majority of our perennial inventory to native plants and believe in the importance of repopulating our local communities with native species. Stop by today to learn more about native plants and shop some of our most popular sellers!